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UK to dramatically increase nuclear power generation through use of mini-reactors
UK
to dramatically increase nuclear power generation through use of
mini-reactors: "The plants – the height of a three-storey building –
would create enough power to light a small town and would be six times
cheaper to build than the huge new power stations being planned.
Next month, the Department of Energy and Climate Change will publish a
long-term strategy for nuclear power. The Government is keen for Britain
to become a world leader in constructing such plants.
But as we
lack the research required, finance ministers are encouraging scientists
at the National Nuclear Laboratory, headquartered in Sellafield,
Cumbria, to collaborate on international projects into small modular
reactors (SMRs).
Along with mPower from Virginia, Britain’s
Rolls-Royce is a global leader in the field as it has experience in
building small nuclear reactors for submarines.
Demand for SMRs is
likely to be strong, as they can be built in areas where large nuclear
plants, which require huge water resources for cooling, cannot be
constructed.
And mini-nuclear reactors are far more flexible than
current power stations, as their output can be increased or they can be
turned off altogether. The department has also identified valuable
exports to underdeveloped countries with inadequate grid systems.
Most important is that SMRs cost £200million to £300million to build
compared with £2billion for the typical large nuclear plants now being
planned for the UK.
They can be built in factories and then transported to a site, rather than be part of a huge earth-moving project."
http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/markets/article-2245205/Mini-nuclear-reactors-Government-energy-plan.html#ixzz2EdqUz1jL
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