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UC Berkeley Chancellor Robert Birgeneau will receive the Cliff Shull Prize at ACNS 2012
Prof.
Robert Birgeneau, UC Berkeley Chancellor, will receive the Cliff Shull
Prize for his research in the field of neutron scattering at the ACNS
meeting in June (http://www.mrs.org/acns-2012/).
The award is given to a leading researcher who has made lifelong
contributions to the field of neutron science every two years. This is
richly deserved for Prof. Birgeneau considering his extensive and
continuing record of high important scientific articles and a remarkable
track record of supervising students and post-docs... In this great
interview, the chancellor talks about juggling the chancellorship and
staying on the cutting edge of physics research: http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2012/02/06/for-chancellor-birgeneau-research-is-for-life/ "Q: What work of yours is the Neutron Scattering Society of America recognizing?
It’s actually more of a career award. In trying to understand these
exotic materials, it turns out that using beams of neutrons from either
accelerators or nuclear reactors is particularly important. I have a
longtime investment in the basic science in this field, plus have
chaired DOE (Department of Energy) committees that assessed both the
field and the facilities that are available nationally and
internationally. So, the award also recognizes the leadership that I
provided on the administrative side. In addition, the award recognizes
my success in graduate student mentoring. Former students of mine are
now professors at Harvard, MIT, Yale, UC Santa Barbara, Cambridge and
many other leading universities nationally and internationally." ... "Q:
What kinds of experiments do you do?
Our goal is to identify
materials that have unusually interesting properties, such as
high-temperature superconductors. The Shull Prize recognizes my use of
neutron beams to probe the properties of these materials at the atomic
level. The neutron beam scatters off the atoms collectively and tells us
about the electron spins and the nuclear positions.
As I noted
before, our aim isn’t for practical devices; it is to understand
materials at the most fundamental level. When I began my research
program here at Berkeley, we focused on traditional high-temperature
superconductors, which are based on two-dimensional sheets of copper
oxide. But I had a stroke of luck. In 2007 and 2008, a completely new
and unexpected class of materials was discovered based on sheets of iron
arsenide – iron plus arsenic. This was a boon for me because, when I
switched to studying these materials, which have quite exotic
properties, I was really starting up a new research program from scratch
at Berkeley. Instead of just continuing old lines of research going
back to my MIT days, I had the opportunity to participate in a
completely new field.
Now, we’re just working away at trying to
characterize the materials and to elucidate the basic properties, so we
know how to think about them. This field is at a very early stage of
development, which is the most fun for me, my students and my postdocs."
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